Citron, often called Lemon Chrysoprase, is not Chrysoprase at all! While the colors are somewhat
similar, and they both DO contain nickel, that is where the commonality stops.

This began in the marketing, trade name industry and as often happens, is passed down from miner to
wholesaler to retail vendors and shop keeps. Let’s look at both and compare.

Citron Chrysoprase/Lemon Chrysoprase/Citron–NOT Chrysoprase

This is “Lemon Chrysoprase” also called “Citron or Citron Chrysoprase”. It is more accurately identified
as a nickle rich variety of Magnesite.

Chemical Formula: MgCO3

Crystal System: Trigonal

Hardness: 3.5 to 4.5

Member of: Calcite Group

Classification: Carbonates

Color: Nickle rich

    Chrysoprase, the REAL Stuff

    This is a true Chrysoprase. Chrysoprase is an apple-green variety of Chalcedony which is a variety of
    Quartz. Its Green color is caused by microscopic inclusions of silicates with Nickel bearing layers.

    Chemical Formula: SiO2

    Crystal System: Trigonal

    Hardness: 6.5 – 7

    Member of: Quartz family

    Classification: Cryptocrystalline quartz

    Color: Nickel

    Summary

    So, as you can see, there are similarities, as both are colored by Nickle. But the Chemical Formulas, the
    hardness, and the groups of which they are a member are all very different.

    If you know me, you know I am a purist. So while this is “just a name” it is a confusing one, especially if
    you are specifically looking for a Chrysoprase and end up getting a Carbonate instead.

    References: